Knee replacement, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to replace damaged parts of the knee joint with artificial components. It’s commonly performed to relieve severe knee pain and improve mobility in individuals with conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or severe knee injuries.
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Total Hip Replacement (THR): In THR, both the ball (femoral head) and socket (acetabulum) of the hip joint are replaced with artificial components, typically made of metal, ceramic, or plastic.
Partial Hip Replacement: Also known as hemiarthroplasty, this procedure involves replacing only the femoral head while preserving the patient’s natural acetabulum. It’s often chosen for patients with fractures of the femoral head or certain types of hip arthritis.
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Shoulder Dislocation (Glenohumeral Dislocation): Dislocation of the upper arm bone (humerus) from the shoulder socket (glenoid).
Elbow Dislocation: Dislocation of the bones in the elbow joint, including the humerus, radius, and ulna.
Hip Dislocation: Dislocation of the femoral head from the acetabulum of the pelvis.
Knee Dislocation: Dislocation of the bones in the knee joint, including the femur, tibia, and patella.
Ankle Dislocation: Dislocation of the bones in the ankle joint, typically involving the talus and tibia or fibula.
Finger and Toe Dislocation: Dislocation of the bones in the fingers or toes, often due to trauma or hyperextension.
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Pain: Persistent pain in the shoulder joint, often worsened by movement or pressure on the shoulder.
Stiffness: Gradual onset of shoulder stiffness, making it difficult to move the arm in various directions.
Limited Range of Motion : Difficulty in performing activities that involve overhead motion or reaching behind the back.
Progressive Worsening : Symptoms tend to worsen over time, with periods of severe pain and stiffness.
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